Evergreen ILS
= Installing the Evergreen server = :toc:== Preamble: referenced user accounts ==
In subsequent sections, we will refer to a number of different accounts, as follows:
su -
command and entering the
password for the root account when prompted. On Ubuntu you can switch
to this account from your user account using the sudo su -
command
and entering the password for your user account when prompted.
** The opensrf Linux account is an account that you create when installing
OpenSRF. You can switch to this account from the root account by
issuing the su - opensrf
command.
** The postgres Linux account is created automatically when you install
the PostgreSQL database server. You can switch to this account from the
root account by issuing the su - postgres
command.== Preamble: developer instructions ==
[NOTE] Skip this section if you are using an official release tarball downloaded from http://evergreen-ils.org/egdownloads
Developers working directly with the source code from the Git repository,
rather than an official release tarball, must perform one step before they
can proceed with the ./configure
step.
As the user Linux account, issue the following command in the Evergreen source directory to generate the configure script and Makefiles:
== Installing prerequisites ==
Evergreen has a number of prerequisite packages that must be installed before you can successfully configure, compile, and install Evergreen.
Makefile.install
prerequisite installer,
substituting debian-bookworm
,debian-bullseye
,debian-buster
,ubuntu-jammy
,
or ubuntu-focal
for <osname> below:
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install <osname>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
[[optional_developer_additions]]== Extra steps for web staff client ==
[NOTE] Skip this entire section if you are using an official release tarball downloaded from http://evergreen-ils.org/downloads. Otherwise, ensure you have installed the xref:#optional_developer_additions[optional developer additions] before proceeding.
[[install_files_for_web_staff_client]] === Install AngularJS files for web staff client ===
/usr/bin/chromium
:
+
[source,sh]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHROME_BIN=/path/to/chrome npm run test
------------------------------------------------------------------------------[[install_files_for_angular_web_staff_client]] === Install Angular files for web staff client ===
/usr/bin/chromium
:
+
[source,sh]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHROME_BIN=/path/to/chrome npm run test
MOZ_HEADLESS=1 ng e2e
------------------------------------------------------------------------------[[install_opac_deps]] === Install OPAC skin dependencies ===
Install Project-local Dependencies. npm inspects the 'package.json' file for dependencies and fetches them from the Node package network. +
+ Note that there is no build step.
OPTIONAL: Test OPAC javascript code: +
== Configuration and compilation instructions ==
For the time being, we are still installing everything in the /openils/
directory. From the Evergreen source directory, issue the following commands as
the user Linux account to configure and build Evergreen:
PATH=/openils/bin:$PATH ./configure --prefix=/openils --sysconfdir=/openils/conf
These instructions assume that you have also installed OpenSRF under /openils/
.
If not, please adjust PATH as needed so that the Evergreen configure
script
can find osrf_config
.
== Installation instructions ==
/openils/conf
.
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
make install
------------------------------------------------------------------------------== Change ownership of the Evergreen files ==
All files in the /openils/
directory and subdirectories must be owned by the
opensrf
user. Issue the following command as the root Linux account to
change the ownership on the files:
== Run ldconfig ==
On Ubuntu or Debian, run the following command as the root user:
== Additional Instructions for Developers ==
[NOTE] Skip this section if you are using an official release tarball downloaded from http://evergreen-ils.org/egdownloads
Developers working directly with the source code from the Git repository, rather than an official release tarball, need to install the Dojo Toolkit set of JavaScript libraries. The appropriate version of Dojo is included in Evergreen release tarballs. Developers should install the Dojo 1.3.3 version of Dojo by issuing the following commands as the opensrf Linux account:
wget http://download.dojotoolkit.org/release-1.3.3/dojo-release-1.3.3.tar.gz tar -C /openils/var/web/js -xzf dojo-release-1.3.3.tar.gz
== Configure the Apache Web server ==
. Use the example configuration files to configure your Web server for the Evergreen catalog, web staff client, Web services, and administration interfaces. Issue the following commands as the root Linux account: +
cp Open-ILS/examples/apache_24/eg_24.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/eg.conf cp Open-ILS/examples/apache_24/eg_vhost_24.conf /etc/apache2/eg_vhost.conf cp Open-ILS/examples/apache_24/eg_startup /etc/apache2/
mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl
+
. The openssl
command cuts a new SSL key for your Apache server. For a
production server, you should purchase a signed SSL certificate, but you can
just use a self-signed certificate and accept the warnings in the
and browser during testing and development. Create an SSL key for the Apache
server by issuing the following command as the root Linux account:
+
+
. As the root Linux account, edit the eg.conf
file that you copied into
place.
a. To enable access to the offline upload / execute interface from any
workstation on any network, make the following change (and note that
you must secure this for a production instance):
* Replace Require host 10.0.0.0/8
with Require all granted
. Change the user for the Apache server.
/etc/apache2/envvars
. Change export APACHE_RUN_USER=www-data
to
export APACHE_RUN_USER=opensrf
.
. As the root Linux account, configure Apache with KeepAlive settings
appropriate for Evergreen. Higher values can improve the performance of a
single client by allowing multiple requests to be sent over the same TCP
connection, but increase the risk of using up all available Apache child
processes and memory./etc/apache2/apache2.conf
.
a. Change KeepAliveTimeout
to 1
.
b. Change MaxKeepAliveRequests
to 100
.
. As the root Linux account, configure the prefork module to start and keep
enough Apache servers available to provide quick responses to clients without
running out of memory. The following settings are a good starting point for a
site that exposes the default Evergreen catalog to the web:
+
./etc/apache2/mods-available/mpm_prefork.conf
[source,bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
StartServers 15
MinSpareServers 5
MaxSpareServers 15
MaxRequestWorkers 75
MaxConnectionsPerChild 500
</IfModule>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
. As the root user, enable the mpm_prefork module:
+
[source,bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a2dismod mpm_event
a2enmod mpm_prefork
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
. As the root Linux account, enable the Evergreen site:
+
[source,bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a2dissite 000-default # OPTIONAL: disable the default site (the "It Works" page)
a2ensite eg.conf
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
. As the root Linux account, enable Apache to write
to the lock directory; this is currently necessary because Apache
is running as the opensrf
user:
+
[source,bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
chown opensrf /var/lock/apache2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Learn more about additional Apache options in the following sections:
== Configure OpenSRF for the Evergreen application ==
There are a number of example OpenSRF configuration files in /openils/conf/
that you can use as a template for your Evergreen installation. Issue the
following commands as the opensrf Linux account:
cp -b /openils/conf/opensrf_core.xml.example /openils/conf/opensrf_core.xml
When you installed OpenSRF, you created four Jabber users on two
separate domains and edited the opensrf_core.xml
file accordingly. Please
refer back to the OpenSRF README and, as the opensrf Linux account, edit the
Evergreen version of the opensrf_core.xml
file using the same Jabber users
and domains as you used while installing and testing OpenSRF.
=== OPTIONAL: Configure Evergreen for OpenSRF+Redis
If using the Redis variant of OpenSRF, modify /openils/conf/opensrf_core.xml to use the Redis settings instead of the Ejabberd settings.
Several sections of the file have 2 configuration blocks, one for Ejabberd and one for Redis. Example:
<!-- Ejabberd -->
<passwd>password</passwd>
<port>5222</port>
<!-- === -->
<!-- Redis -->
<!--
<passwd>456fc340-beba-4489-9070-0d6b49e9952b</passwd>
<port>6379</port>
-->
For each occurrence of such block, commente out the Ejabberd sections and un-comment the Redis sections. Example:
<!-- Ejabberd -->
<!--
<passwd>password</passwd>
<port>5222</port>
-->
<!-- === -->
<!-- Redis -->
<passwd>456fc340-beba-4489-9070-0d6b49e9952b</passwd>
<port>6379</port>
[NOTE]
The -b
flag tells the cp
command to create a backup version of the
destination file. The backup version of the destination file has a tilde (~
)
appended to the file name, so if you have forgotten the Jabber users and
domains, you can retrieve the settings from the backup version of the files.
eg_db_config
, described in xref:#creating_the_evergreen_database[Creating the Evergreen database], sets the database connection information in opensrf.xml
for you.
=== Configure action triggers for the Evergreen application ===
Action Triggers provide hooks for the system to perform actions when a given
event occurs; for example, to generate reminder or overdue notices, the
checkout.due
hook is processed and events are triggered for potential actions
if there is no checkin time.
To enable the default set of hooks, issue the following command as the opensrf Linux account:
For more information about configuring and running action triggers, see xref:admin:actiontriggers_process.adoc#processing_action_triggers[Notifications / Action Triggers].
[[creating_the_evergreen_database]] == Creating the Evergreen database ==
=== Setting up the PostgreSQL server ===
For production use, most libraries install the PostgreSQL database server on a
dedicated machine. Therefore, by default, the Makefile.install
prerequisite
installer does not install the PostgreSQL database server that is required
by every Evergreen system. You can install the packages required by Debian or
Ubuntu on the machine of your choice using the following commands as the
root Linux account:
.Installing PostgreSQL server packages
Each OS build target provides the postgres server installation packages required for each operating system. To install Postgres server packages, use the make target 'postgres-server-<OSTYPE>-<POSTGRESVERSION>'. Choose the most appropriate command below based on your operating system and desired PostgreSQL Version.
The first below will install PostgreSQL 10, the minimum supported version and the version recommended for production use of Evergreen:
make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bookworm-10 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bullseye-10 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-buster-10 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-ubuntu-focal-10
Evergreen support for PostgreSQL server versions greater than 10 is still exprimental. The use of the following is discouraged in production environments. The following are only recommended if you are willing to test newer PostgreSQL versions for performance and
To install PostgreSQL version 11, use the following command for your operating system:
make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bookworm-11 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bullseye-11 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-buster-11 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-ubuntu-focal-11
To install PostgreSQL version 12, use the following command for your operating system:
make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bookworm-12 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bullseye-12 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-buster-12 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-ubuntu-focal-12
To install PostgreSQL version 13, use the following command for your operating system:
make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bookworm-13 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bullseye-13 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-buster-13 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-ubuntu-focal-13
To install PostgreSQL version 14, use the following command for your operating system:
make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bookworm-14 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bullseye-14 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-buster-14 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-ubuntu-focal-14
To install PostgreSQL version 15, use the following command for your operating system:
make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bookworm-15 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-bullseye-15 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-debian-buster-15 make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install postgres-server-ubuntu-focal-15
.Create the Evergreen PostgreSQL user
You need to create a PostgreSQL superuser to create and access the database.
Issue the following command as the postgres Linux account to create a new
PostgreSQL superuser named evergreen
. When prompted, enter the new user's
password:
.Enabling connections to the PostgreSQL database
Your PostgreSQL database may be configured by default to prevent connections,
for example, it might reject attempts to connect via TCP/IP or from other
servers. To enable TCP/IP connections from localhost, check your pg_hba.conf
file, found in the /etc/postgresql/
directory on Debian and Ubuntu.
A simple way to enable TCP/IP
connections from localhost to all databases with password authentication, which
would be suitable for a test install of Evergreen on a single server, is to
ensure the file contains the following entries before any "host ... ident"
entries:
host all all ::1/128 md5
When you change the pg_hba.conf
file, you will need to reload PostgreSQL to
make the changes take effect. For more information on configuring connectivity
to PostgreSQL, see
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/static/auth-pg-hba-conf.html
=== Creating the Evergreen database and schema ===
Once you have created the evergreen PostgreSQL account, you also need to create the database and schema, and configure your configuration files to point at the database server. Issue the following command as the root Linux account from inside the Evergreen source directory, replacing <user>, <password>, <hostname>, <port>, and <dbname> with the appropriate values for your PostgreSQL database (where <user> and <password> are for the evergreen PostgreSQL account you just created), and replace <admin-user> and <admin-pass> with the values you want for the egadmin Evergreen administrator account:
perl Open-ILS/src/support-scripts/eg_db_config --update-config \ --service all --create-database --create-schema --create-offline \ --user <user> --password <password> --hostname <hostname> --port <port> \
This creates the database and schema and configures all of the services in
your /openils/conf/opensrf.xml
configuration file to point to that database.
It also creates the configuration files required by the Evergreen cgi-bin
administration scripts, and sets the user name and password for the egadmin
Evergreen administrator account to your requested values.
You can get a complete set of options for eg_db_config
by passing the
--help
parameter.
=== Loading sample data ===
If you add the --load-all-sample
parameter to the eg_db_config
command,
a set of authority and bibliographic records, call numbers, copies, staff
and regular users, and transactions will be loaded into your target
database. This sample dataset is commonly referred to as the concerto
sample data, and can be useful for testing out Evergreen functionality and
for creating problem reports that developers can easily recreate with their
own copy of the concerto sample data.
If you don't mind waiting a little longer, you can install the enhanced
concerto dataset. Use this flag: --load-concerto-enhanced
. This includes
all of the data from concerto. Notable differences include:
. The organization units have friendly names . Acquisitions data . More billing scenarios . More shelving locations and shelving location settings . Authority data . Japanese, Spanish, French and Czech bib records . Metarecord holds . Item Stat Cats . Bookings data . Pre-created OPAC carousels . Serials data
=== Creating the database on a remote server ===
In a production instance of Evergreen, your PostgreSQL server should be installed on a dedicated server.
To create the database instance on a remote database server, simply
use the --create-database
flag on eg_db_config
.
== Starting Evergreen ==
memcached
and ejabberd
services
(if they aren't already running):
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/etc/init.d/ejabberd start
/etc/init.d/memcached start
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-l
flag in the
following command is only necessary if you want to force Evergreen to treat the
hostname as localhost
; if you configured opensrf.xml
using the real
hostname of your machine as returned by perl -ENet::Domain 'print
Net::Domain::hostfqdn() . "\n";'
, you should not use the -l
flag.
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
osrf_control -l --start-all
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
** If you receive the error message bash: osrf_control: command not found
,
then your environment variable PATH
does not include the /openils/bin
directory; this should have been set in the opensrf Linux account's
.bashrc
configuration file. To manually set the PATH
variable, edit the
configuration file ~/.bashrc
as the opensrf Linux account and add the
following line:
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
export PATH=$PATH:/openils/bin
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+== Testing connections to Evergreen ==
Once you have installed and started Evergreen, test your connection to
Evergreen via srfsh
. As the opensrf Linux account, issue the following
commands to start srfsh
and try to log onto the Evergreen server using the
egadmin Evergreen administrator user name and password that you set using the
eg_db_config
command:
/openils/bin/srfsh
You should see a result like:
Received Data: "250bf1518c7527a03249858687714376"
------------------------------------
Request Completed Successfully
Request Time in seconds: 0.045286
------------------------------------
Received Data: {
"ilsevent":0,
"textcode":"SUCCESS",
"desc":" ",
"pid":21616,
"stacktrace":"oils_auth.c:304",
"payload":{
"authtoken":"e5f9827cc0f93b503a1cc66bee6bdd1a",
"authtime":420
}
}
------------------------------------
Request Completed Successfully
Request Time in seconds: 1.336568
------------------------------------
[[install-troubleshooting-1]] If this does not work, it's time to do some troubleshooting.
settings-tester.pl
script to see
if it finds any system configuration problems. The script is found at
Open-ILS/src/support-scripts/settings-tester.pl
in the Evergreen source
tree.== Getting help ==
Need help installing or using Evergreen? Join the mailing lists at http://evergreen-ils.org/communicate/mailing-lists/ or contact us on the Freenode IRC network on the #evergreen channel.
== License ==
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