transfer.sh

Easy and fast file sharing from the command-line.

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License
mit
Category
Usecase
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About

transfer.sh

Easy and fast file sharing from the command-line. This code contains the server with everything you need to create your own instance.

Transfer.sh currently supports the s3 (Amazon S3), gdrive (Google Drive), storj (Storj) providers, and local file system (local).

Disclaimer

The service at transfersh.com is of unknown origin and reported as cloud malware.

Usage Upload:

$ curl -v --upload-file ./hello.txt https://transfer.sh/hello.txt
Encrypt & Upload:
$ cat /tmp/hello.txt|gpg -ac -o-|curl -X PUT --upload-file "-" https://transfer.sh/test.txt
Download & Decrypt:
$ curl https://transfer.sh/1lDau/test.txt|gpg -o- > /tmp/hello.txt
Upload to Virustotal:
$ curl -X PUT --upload-file nhgbhhj https://transfer.sh/test.txt/virustotal
Deleting
$ curl -X DELETE <X-Url-Delete Response Header URL>
Request Headers Max-Downloads
$ curl --upload-file ./hello.txt https://transfer.sh/hello.txt -H "Max-Downloads: 1" # Limit the number of downloads
Max-Days
$ curl --upload-file ./hello.txt https://transfer.sh/hello.txt -H "Max-Days: 1" # Set the number of days before deletion
X-Encrypt-Password Beware, use this feature only on your self-hosted server: trusting a third-party service for server side encryption is at your own risk
$ curl --upload-file ./hello.txt https://your-transfersh-instance.tld/hello.txt -H "X-Encrypt-Password: test" # Encrypt the content sever side with AES265 using "test" as password
X-Decrypt-Password Beware, use this feature only on your self-hosted server: trusting a third-party service for server side encryption is at your own risk
$ curl https://your-transfersh-instance.tld/BAYh0/hello.txt -H "X-Decrypt-Password: test" # Decrypt the content sever side with AES265 using "test" as password
Response Headers X-Url-Delete

The URL used to request the deletion of a file and returned as a response header.

curl -sD - --upload-file ./hello.txt https://transfer.sh/hello.txt | grep -i -E 'transfer.sh|x-url-delete'
x-url-delete: https://transfer.sh/hello.txt/BAYh0/hello.txt/PDw0NHPcqU
https://transfer.sh/hello.txt/BAYh0/hello.txt
Examples

See good usage examples on examples.md

Link aliases

Create direct download link:

https://transfer.sh/1lDau/test.txt --> https://transfer.sh/get/1lDau/test.txt

Inline file:

https://transfer.sh/1lDau/test.txt --> https://transfer.sh/inline/1lDau/test.txt

Usage

Parameter Description Value Env

listener port to use for http (:80)

LISTENER

profile-listener port to use for profiler (:6060)

PROFILE_LISTENER

force-https redirect to https false FORCE_HTTPS

tls-listener port to use for https (:443)

TLS_LISTENER

tls-listener-only flag to enable tls listener only

TLS_LISTENER_ONLY

tls-cert-file path to tls certificate

TLS_CERT_FILE

tls-private-key path to tls private key

TLS_PRIVATE_KEY

http-auth-user user for basic http auth on upload

HTTP_AUTH_USER

http-auth-pass pass for basic http auth on upload

HTTP_AUTH_PASS

http-auth-htpasswd htpasswd file path for basic http auth on upload

HTTP_AUTH_HTPASSWD

http-auth-ip-whitelist comma separated list of ips allowed to upload without being challenged an http auth

HTTP_AUTH_IP_WHITELIST

ip-whitelist comma separated list of ips allowed to connect to the service

IP_WHITELIST

ip-blacklist comma separated list of ips not allowed to connect to the service

IP_BLACKLIST

temp-path path to temp folder system temp TEMP_PATH

web-path path to static web files (for development or custom front end)

WEB_PATH

proxy-path path prefix when service is run behind a proxy

PROXY_PATH

proxy-port port of the proxy when the service is run behind a proxy

PROXY_PORT

email-contact email contact for the front end

EMAIL_CONTACT

ga-key google analytics key for the front end

GA_KEY

provider which storage provider to use (s3, storj, gdrive or local)

uservoice-key user voice key for the front end

USERVOICE_KEY

aws-access-key aws access key

AWS_ACCESS_KEY

aws-secret-key aws access key

AWS_SECRET_KEY

bucket aws bucket

BUCKET

s3-endpoint Custom S3 endpoint.

S3_ENDPOINT

s3-region region of the s3 bucket eu-west-1 S3_REGION

s3-no-multipart disables s3 multipart upload false S3_NO_MULTIPART

s3-path-style Forces path style URLs, required for Minio. false S3_PATH_STYLE

storj-access Access for the project

STORJ_ACCESS

storj-bucket Bucket to use within the project

STORJ_BUCKET

basedir path storage for local/gdrive provider

BASEDIR

gdrive-client-json-filepath path to oauth client json config for gdrive provider

GDRIVE_CLIENT_JSON_FILEPATH

gdrive-local-config-path path to store local transfer.sh config cache for gdrive provider

GDRIVE_LOCAL_CONFIG_PATH

gdrive-chunk-size chunk size for gdrive upload in megabytes, must be lower than available memory (8 MB)

GDRIVE_CHUNK_SIZE

lets-encrypt-hosts hosts to use for lets encrypt certificates (comma seperated)

HOSTS

log path to log file

LOG

cors-domains comma separated list of domains for CORS, setting it enable CORS

CORS_DOMAINS

clamav-host host for clamav feature

CLAMAV_HOST

perform-clamav-prescan prescan every upload through clamav feature (clamav-host must be a local clamd unix socket)

PERFORM_CLAMAV_PRESCAN

rate-limit request per minute

RATE_LIMIT

max-upload-size max upload size in kilobytes

MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE

purge-days number of days after the uploads are purged automatically

PURGE_DAYS

purge-interval interval in hours to run the automatic purge for (not applicable to S3 and Storj)

PURGE_INTERVAL

random-token-length length of the random token for the upload path (double the size for delete path) 6 RANDOM_TOKEN_LENGTH

If you want to use TLS using lets encrypt certificates, set lets-encrypt-hosts to your domain, set tls-listener to :443 and enable force-https.

If you want to use TLS using your own certificates, set tls-listener to :443, force-https, tls-cert-file and tls-private-key.

Development

Switched to GO111MODULE

go run main.go --provider=local --listener :8080 --temp-path=/tmp/ --basedir=/tmp/
Build
$ git clone git@github.com:dutchcoders/transfer.sh.git
$ cd transfer.sh
$ go build -o transfersh main.go
Docker

For easy deployment, we've created an official Docker container. There are two variants, differing only by which user runs the process.

The default one will run as root:

docker run --publish 8080:8080 dutchcoders/transfer.sh:latest --provider local --basedir /tmp/

The one tagged with the suffix -noroot will use 5000 as both UID and GID:

docker run --publish 8080:8080 dutchcoders/transfer.sh:latest-noroot --provider local --basedir /tmp/
Building the Container

You can also build the container yourself. This allows you to choose which UID/GID will be used, e.g. when using NFS mounts:

# Build arguments:

* RUNAS: If empty, the container will run as root.

Set this to anything to enable UID/GID selection.

* PUID: UID of the process. Needs RUNAS != "". Defaults to 5000.

* PGID: GID of the process. Needs RUNAS != "". Defaults to 5000.

docker build -t transfer.sh-noroot --build-arg RUNAS=doesntmatter --build-arg PUID=1337 --build-arg PGID=1338 .

S3 Usage

For the usage with a AWS S3 Bucket, you just need to specify the following options:

  • provider --provider s3
  • aws-access-key (either via flag or environment variable AWS_ACCESS_KEY)
  • aws-secret-key (either via flag or environment variable AWS_SECRET_KEY)
  • bucket (either via flag or environment variable BUCKET)
  • s3-region (either via flag or environment variable S3_REGION)

If you specify the s3-region, you don't need to set the endpoint URL since the correct endpoint will used automatically.

Custom S3 providers

To use a custom non-AWS S3 provider, you need to specify the endpoint as defined from your cloud provider.

Storj Network Provider

To use the Storj Network as a storage provider you need to specify the following flags:

  • provider --provider storj
  • storj-access (either via flag or environment variable STORJ_ACCESS)
  • storj-bucket (either via flag or environment variable STORJ_BUCKET)

Creating Bucket and Scope

You need to create an access grant (or copy it from the uplink configuration) and a bucket in preparation.

To get started, log in to your account and go to the Access Grant Menu and start the Wizard on the upper right.

Enter your access grant name of choice, hit Next and restrict it as necessary/preferred. Afterwards continue either in CLI or within the Browser. Next, you'll be asked for a Passphrase used as Encryption Key. Make sure to save it in a safe place. Without it, you will lose the ability to decrypt your files!

Afterwards, you can copy the access grant and then start the startup of the transfer.sh endpoint. It is recommended to provide both the access grant and the bucket name as ENV Variables for enhanced security.

Example:

export STORJ_BUCKET=<BUCKET NAME>
export STORJ_ACCESS=<ACCESS GRANT>
transfer.sh --provider storj
Google Drive Usage

For the usage with Google drive, you need to specify the following options:

  • provider
  • gdrive-client-json-filepath
  • gdrive-local-config-path
  • basedir
Creating Gdrive Client Json

You need to create an OAuth Client id from console.cloud.google.com, download the file, and place it into a safe directory.

Usage example

go run main.go --provider gdrive --basedir /tmp/ --gdrive-client-json-filepath /[credential_dir] --gdrive-local-config-path [directory_to_save_config]

Shell functions Bash, ash and zsh (multiple files uploaded as zip archive) Add this to .bashrc or .zshrc or its equivalent
transfer() (if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then printf "No arguments specified.\nUsage:\n transfer <file|directory>\n ... | transfer <file_name>\n">&2; return 1; fi; file_name=$(basename "$1"); if [ -t 0 ]; then file="$1"; if [ ! -e "$file" ]; then echo "$file: No such file or directory">&2; return 1; fi; if [ -d "$file" ]; then cd "$file" || return 1; file_name="$file_name.zip"; set -- zip -r -q - .; else set -- cat "$file"; fi; else set -- cat; fi; url=$("$@" | curl --silent --show-error --progress-bar --upload-file "-" "https://transfer.sh/$file_name"); echo "$url"; )
Now you can use transfer function
$ transfer hello.txt
Bash and zsh (with delete url, delete token output and prompt before uploading) Add this to .bashrc or .zshrc or its equivalent Expand

transfer()
{
    local file
    declare -a file_array
    file_array=("${@}")

if [[ "${file_array[@]}" == "" || "${1}" == "--help" || "${1}" == "-h" ]]
then
    echo "${0} - Upload arbitrary files to \"transfer.sh\"."
    echo ""
    echo "Usage: ${0} [options] [&lt;file&gt;]..."
    echo ""
    echo "OPTIONS:"
    echo "  -h, --help"
    echo "      show this message"
    echo ""
    echo "EXAMPLES:"
    echo "  Upload a single file from the current working directory:"
    echo "      ${0} \"image.img\""
    echo ""
    echo "  Upload multiple files from the current working directory:"
    echo "      ${0} \"image.img\" \"image2.img\""
    echo ""
    echo "  Upload a file from a different directory:"
    echo "      ${0} \"/tmp/some_file\""
    echo ""
    echo "  Upload all files from the current working directory. Be aware of the webserver's rate limiting!:"
    echo "      ${0} *"
    echo ""
    echo "  Upload a single file from the current working directory and filter out the delete token and download link:"
    echo "      ${0} \"image.img\" | awk --field-separator=\": \" '/Delete token:/ { print \$2 } /Download link:/ { print \$2 }'"
    echo ""
    echo "  Show help text from \"transfer.sh\":"
    echo "      curl --request GET \"https://transfer.sh\""
    return 0
else
    for file in "${file_array[@]}"
    do
        if [[ ! -f "${file}" ]]
        then
            echo -e "\e[01;31m'${file}' could not be found or is not a file.\e[0m" &gt;&amp;2
            return 1
        fi
    done
    unset file
fi

local upload_files
local curl_output
local awk_output

du -c -k -L "${file_array[@]}" &gt;&amp;2
# be compatible with "bash"
if [[ "${ZSH_NAME}" == "zsh" ]]
then
    read $'upload_files?\e[01;31mDo you really want to upload the above files ('"${#file_array[@]}"$') to "transfer.sh"? (Y/n): \e[0m'
elif [[ "${BASH}" == *"bash"* ]]
then
    read -p $'\e[01;31mDo you really want to upload the above files ('"${#file_array[@]}"$') to "transfer.sh"? (Y/n): \e[0m' upload_files
fi

case "${upload_files:-y}" in
    "y"|"Y")
        # for the sake of the progress bar, execute "curl" for each file.
        # the parameters "--include" and "--form" will suppress the progress bar.
        for file in "${file_array[@]}"
        do
            # show delete link and filter out the delete token from the response header after upload.
            # it is important to save "curl's" "stdout" via a subshell to a variable or redirect it to another command,
            # which just redirects to "stdout" in order to have a sane output afterwards.
            # the progress bar is redirected to "stderr" and is only displayed,
            # if "stdout" is redirected to something; e.g. "&gt;/dev/null", "tee /dev/null" or "| &lt;some_command&gt;".
            # the response header is redirected to "stdout", so redirecting "stdout" to "/dev/null" does not make any sense.
            # redirecting "curl's" "stderr" to "stdout" ("2&gt;&amp;1") will suppress the progress bar.
            curl_output=$(curl --request PUT --progress-bar --dump-header - --upload-file "${file}" "https://transfer.sh/")
            awk_output=$(awk \
                'gsub("\r", "", $0) &amp;&amp; tolower($1) ~ /x-url-delete/ \
                {
                    delete_link=$2;
                    print "Delete command: curl --request DELETE " "\""delete_link"\"";

                    gsub(".*/", "", delete_link);
                    delete_token=delete_link;
                    print "Delete token: " delete_token;
                }

                END{
                    print "Download link: " $0;
                }' &lt;&lt;&lt; "${curl_output}")

            # return the results via "stdout", "awk" does not do this for some reason.
            echo -e "${awk_output}\n"

            # avoid rate limiting as much as possible; nginx: too many requests.
            if (( ${#file_array[@]} &gt; 4 ))
            then
                sleep 5
            fi
        done
        ;;

    "n"|"N")
        return 1
        ;;

    *)
        echo -e "\e[01;31mWrong input: '${upload_files}'.\e[0m" &gt;&amp;2
        return 1
esac

}

Sample output

$ ls -lh
total 20M
-rw-r--r-- 1 <some_username> <some_username> 10M Apr  4 21:08 image.img
-rw-r--r-- 1 <some_username> <some_username> 10M Apr  4 21:08 image2.img
$ transfer image*
10240K  image2.img
10240K  image.img
20480K  total
Do you really want to upload the above files (2) to "transfer.sh"? (Y/n):

################################################################################################################################################################################################################################## 100.0%

Delete command: curl --request DELETE "https://transfer.sh/wJw9pz/image2.img/mSctGx7pYCId" Delete token: mSctGx7pYCId Download link: https://transfer.sh/wJw9pz/image2.img

################################################################################################################################################################################################################################## 100.0%

Delete command: curl --request DELETE "https://transfer.sh/ljJc5I/image.img/nw7qaoiKUwCU" Delete token: nw7qaoiKUwCU Download link: https://transfer.sh/ljJc5I/image.img

$ transfer "image.img" | awk --field-separator=": " '/Delete token:/ { print $2 } /Download link:/ { print $2 }' 10240K image.img 10240K total Do you really want to upload the above files (1) to "transfer.sh"? (Y/n):

################################################################################################################################################################################################################################## 100.0%

tauN5dE3fWJe https://transfer.sh/MYkuqn/image.img

Contributions

Contributions are welcome.

Creators

Remco Verhoef

Uvis Grinfelds

Maintainer

Andrea Spacca

Stefan Benten

Copyright and License

Code and documentation copyright 2011-2018 Remco Verhoef. Code and documentation copyright 2018-2020 Andrea Spacca. Code and documentation copyright 2020- Andrea Spacca and Stefan Benten.

Code released under the MIT license.

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